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Some commonly asked questions
regarding the adoption process in the State of Florida

What is a home study?
What information will I have on the birth parents?
What information will the birth parents have about me?
What tests will be run on the birth mother?
What tests will be run on the baby?
What kind of contact will we have with the birth parents?
What should we say -- or not say -- when communicating with the birth parents?
Will the birth mother receive counseling?
How and when will we know the baby is born?
Will I receive a refund of living expenses if the birth mother does not place?
When will the consent for adoption be signed?
Can a birth parent change his/her mind once a consent for adoption is signed?
What rights do birth fathers have?
Can birth mothers receive living expenses?
Will my insurance cover the baby?
What is post-placement supervision?
When will my adoption be finalized?
Where can I obtain a birth certificate?
Where can I obtain a Social Security card?

Is there a tax credit for adoption?

How and when can I take the dependency deduction?
Is the earned income credit and child tax credit available for adopted children?
Should I update my will?
How much does adoption cost?
What is the Indian Child Welfare Act?
What Is the Interstate Compact for the Placement of Children?
How does the Interstate Compact work?
What are the ICPC Safeguards?
What time is needed to process ICPC?
Are there age, marital, religious or other restrictions?
Will adoption professionals work with military families?
Will adoption professionals work with out-of-state families?

Disclaimer: The information provided above is an overview of Florida's adoption law effective June 2, 2003. It is a brief introduction to a complex topic. This is not a complete dissertation of the law, is not tailored to a specific case, and you should not rely on this document. Moreover, the adoption law is new and untested; therefore, this information may change as the courts interpret the law. When you have specific questions regarding your particular adoptive placement, please address them with your adoption professional.



The ICWA is a federal law that was enacted in 1978 to protect American Indian children who are members of or are eligible for membership in an Indian tribe from being placed for adoption with non-Indian families. The ICWA allows for a tribe to intervene in a termination of parental rights proceeding and, in some cases, allows for jurisdiction to be transferred to the tribe. In order to determine that a child placed for adoption does not fall within the ICWA, we request information from the birth parents as to whether they, or their relatives, are eligible for tribal membership. In order to comply with the ICWA, we write to any tribe that the birth parents indicate may have an interest in the child. In most cases, the child does not qualify for tribal membership and the tribe responds that it has no intention to intervene in the placement. An adoptive placement that involves a child with American Indian heritage is at risk until such time as the tribe indicates that it has no intention to intervene and until the birth parents' rights are terminated.
 
Executive Office • 418 W. Platt Ave., Tampa, FL 33606 • Ph. (813) 258-3355 • Fax (813) 258-3373
 
State Capitol Office • P.O. Box 10728, Tallahassee, FL 32312 • Ph. (850) 577-3077